Artanis Tutorial: Building a Blog API¶
Welcome to the comprehensive Artanis tutorial! In this step-by-step guide, we'll build a complete Blog API from scratch, covering all the essential concepts you need to master Artanis.
What You'll Learn¶
By the end of this tutorial, you'll understand:
- ✅ Project Setup - Creating and organizing an Artanis project
- ✅ Route Creation - Defining endpoints and handling different HTTP methods
- ✅ Middleware - Adding logging, authentication, and error handling
- ✅ Database Integration - Connecting to and managing data
- ✅ Request Validation - Validating and sanitizing input data
- ✅ Code Organization - Using routers for modular applications
What We'll Build¶
Our Blog API will include:
- 📝 Post Management: Create, read, update, and delete blog posts
- 👤 User Authentication: Register users and manage sessions
- 🔒 Authorization: Protect endpoints based on user permissions
- ✅ Data Validation: Ensure data integrity with validation middleware
- 📊 Request Logging: Track API usage and performance
- 🛡️ Error Handling: Graceful error responses with proper HTTP status codes
Prerequisites¶
Before starting, make sure you have:
- Python 3.8+ installed
- Basic Python knowledge (async/await, classes, functions)
- HTTP/REST API concepts (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE)
- Artanis installed:
pip install artanis uvicorn[standard]
New to Python async/await?
If you're new to asynchronous Python, don't worry! The tutorial explains async concepts as we go. You can also check out the Python async/await documentation.
Tutorial Structure¶
The tutorial is divided into 6 progressive chapters:
-
Set up your development environment and create the basic project structure
Topics: Virtual environments, project structure, basic app setup
-
Learn how to define routes and handle different HTTP methods
Topics: Route registration, path parameters, request/response handling
-
Add powerful middleware for logging, CORS, and error handling
Topics: Global middleware, path-based middleware, custom middleware
-
Connect to a database and implement data persistence
Topics: Database setup, models, CRUD operations
-
Validate and sanitize incoming request data
Topics: Input validation, error responses, data sanitization
-
Organize your code with modular routers and subrouting
Topics: Router classes, subrouting, code organization
Tutorial Flow¶
Each chapter builds on the previous one:
graph TD
A[1. Project Setup] --> B[2. Creating Routes]
B --> C[3. Middleware]
C --> D[4. Database Integration]
D --> E[5. Request Validation]
E --> F[6. Routers]
style A fill:#e1f5fe
style B fill:#f3e5f5
style C fill:#e8f5e8
style D fill:#fff3e0
style E fill:#fce4ec
style F fill:#f1f8e9
Code Examples¶
All code examples are:
- ✅ Complete and tested - Every snippet has been verified to work
- ✅ Progressive - Each example builds on the previous ones
- ✅ Explained - Clear explanations of what each part does
- ✅ Production-ready - Following best practices and security guidelines
Getting Help¶
If you get stuck at any point:
- Check the code: Each chapter includes complete, working code examples
- Review the API docs: Detailed documentation for every class and method
- Ask for help: Open an issue on GitHub
- Join discussions: Participate in GitHub Discussions
Alternative Learning Paths¶
Depending on your experience level:
📚 Follow the tutorial step-by-step
- Start with Project Setup
- Don't skip any chapters
- Run all code examples
- Read all explanations
🚀 Focus on advanced topics
- Skim through Project Setup and Creating Routes
- Study Middleware and Database Integration
- Focus on Request Validation and Routers
⚡ Jump to specific topics
- Use the tutorial as a reference
- Focus on Routers for code organization
- Check out examples for advanced patterns
- Dive into API documentation
Let's get started! 🚀